How long do off road tires last


How Long Do Off-Road Tires Last? (All You Need to Know)

Off-road tires make it easy to handle and drive a vehicle through rough, rocky, and uneven terrain, providing reliable traction and ensuring a comfortable trip.

So if your commute takes you through rough terrain and you use off-road tires, you may be wondering – how long do off-road tires last? Here is what I’ve found through my research!

Off-road or mud-terrain tires last for about 40,000 miles (64,000 kilometers). Additionally, these tires are specially designed for rough terrains, so using them on highways can reduce their lifespan. Note that if an off-road tire’s tread depth goes below 2/32 inches, it must be replaced immediately.

If you want to know more about whether off-road tires wear faster, how you can make them last longer, and much more, keep on reading!

Do Off-Road Tires Wear Out Faster?

Generally, off-road tires wear out faster than standard tires that are made for use on highways and roads.

This is because off-road tires, although sturdier, have to deal with a lot of rough and uneven terrain, as well as sharp rocks and muddy swamps.

Because of this, the tread of off-road tires wears faster than that of street/highway tires, which are driven on a smooth surface.

Other than that, note that off-road tires normally come in two types: mud-terrain tires, which are made especially for off-road drives, and all-terrain tires, which can be used on highways as well.

The performance of all-terrain tires is a bit rough on highways, but they are a great option if you often switch between highways and off-road.

Mud-terrain tires wear out faster than all-terrain tires, lasting for about 40,000 miles (64,000 kilometers), whereas all-terrain tires last for about 50,000 miles (80,000 kilometers).

Additionally, mud-terrain tires are made up of a softer rubber compound and have wider channels and aggressive treads.

These features make them great for adventurous off-road drives, but unsuitable for highways.

Although this is the general rule, there are some great off-road tire brands in the market that offer really good mileage warranties.

For example, Michelin XPS Traction tires come with a treadwear warranty of 50,000 miles (80,000 kilometers), and Ironman mud tires are known to last for 40,000 miles (64,000 km).

When Should I Replace My Off-Road Tires?

If the tread of your off-road tires has worn down to 2/32 inches (0.0625 inches), you should replace the tires immediately.

The best way to check the tread depth of your off-road tires is to use the Lincoln penny tread depth test.

As part of this test, you have to place a penny in your tire’s tread on several points around the tire such that Lincoln’s image is upside down.

In any of those positions, if Lincoln’s head is obscured by the tread, your tires still have a good tread depth for you to carry on using them safely.

However, if you can see Lincoln’s head, this means that the tread depth has fallen below 2/32 inches and you should replace your tires immediately.

Other than the tread depth, you should also look for any cuts, cracks, scrapes, or bumps on your tire.

If you note anything unusual, you must seek a professional to fix it right away.

Are Off-Road Tires Worth It?

Whether off-road tires provide good value for your money depends on the terrain in which you drive.

They are strictly designed for rough terrains (loose gravel and rocky hillsides) where normal street tires would have very little grip and would perform poorly.

So if you regularly drive through rough terrain, getting a set of off-road tires is definitely going to be worth it.

However, keep in mind that while off-road tires give great performance in terms of traction in rocky mountains or muddy paths, they wear out very quickly if used on highways.

Because of this, if you drive on highways often or switch between terrains, they may not be the best choice.

Are Off-Road Tires Good In The Rain?

Off-road tires are not very effective in the rain because they are prone to aquaplaning.

Aquaplaning (or hydroplaning) is when the tires are unable to clear water between the tread blocks, preventing them from making contact with the terrain’s surface.

For this reason, when you drive on wet terrain or snow with off-road tires, your vehicle is very likely to skit, putting you at risk of getting into a serious accident.

Do Off-Road Tires Affect Gas Mileage?

When it comes to tires, gas mileage depends a lot on the rolling resistance, with a low resistance reducing the fuel consumption and increasing the gas mileage.

For off-road tires, the tread design with its wide channels and large tread blocks increases rolling resistance on the highway a lot.

Because of this, off-road tires significantly reduce gas mileage of the vehicle, as compared to standard tires.

Keep in mind that these design features necessitate this adverse effect on gas mileage because they are intended to provide superior traction and handling on rough terrain.

If you are not a serious off-road driver, all-terrain tires may be a better option for you since they are versatile in their performance and give a much better gas mileage.

How Do You Make Off-Road Tires Last Longer?

Maintaining the correct inflation pressure plays an important role in prolonging the lifespan of your off-road tires.

You should keep your off-road tires inflated to around 1 bar below the recommended pressure to compensate for the effects of heating and friction.

Off-road tires with slightly low pressure have a larger footprint on the ground, which increases their grip.

Because of this, any debris, rocks, or loose gravel causes less tread wear, increasing their lifespan.

Other than that, another important thing you can do is to ensure the good health of your vehicle’s suspension system.

The shock absorbers mitigate the impact your off-road tires take when moving on a bumpy path.

If the suspension system is not good, your tires may suffer from cupping and develop uneven tread wear.

Finally, making sure that your wheels are aligned and balanced is also an important measure to ensure equal tread wear of your off-road tires.

To know more about tires, you can also see our posts on how long do Bridgestone tires last, how long do mud tires last, and how long do ko2 tires last.

Conclusion

Off-road tires are great for adventurous rides on rough terrains, and they usually last an average of 40,000 miles. Also called mud-terrain tires, they are designed specially to have an excellent grip in mud trails, rocky mountains, and areas with loose gravel.

Some effective ways to ensure the increased lifespan of off-road tires are to keep inflation pressure slightly below the recommended limit, keep the vehicle’s alignment balanced, and maintain the good health of the suspension system.

Do All-Terrain Tires Wear Faster? – RigForge

All-terrain tires are an excellent option for those who do a mix of highway driving and off-roading. Their tread is more aggressive than highway tires but more moderate when compared to mud-terrain types, giving you decent grip on rocky, wet, or sandy off-road trails while providing a smoother, quieter ride with generous steering response on the road.

Most people know that mud tires wear much faster on the road than street tires, so, you might be wondering, do all-terrain tires wear faster?

The answer depends on what tires you are comparing. All-terrain tires will wear faster than street tires of similar quality but will last much longer on the road than mud-terrain tires. The average life of all-terrain tires is about 40,000 miles compared to 60,000 on your highway driver.

Two main factors determine the lifespan of a tire: the tread pattern and rubber compound. Of course, cheaply made highway tires will wear quicker than high-quality all-terrains.

Another factor to consider is time; rubber degrades over time, and tires should be inspected at the 6-year mark even if the tread is not worn. At ten years, they absolutely must be swapped out, or you are risking your life and the life of those around you on the road.

Those are the basics of the life of a tire. However, there is a lot more to unpack so that you can understand what is going on with the wear and tear and degradation of your tires.

All-Terrain Tire Tread

As mentioned above, the tread pattern on the tire makes a difference. Looking at two different tread patterns made out of the same rubber compound, a moderate tread, like those found on highway tires, will see less wear and tear than a more aggressive tread.

You will see the most significant difference in cupping, which is the uneven wear of the tread. Chunkier treads will see more cupping—i.e., they will wear less evenly than a highway tire.

So, if you want maximum mileage and you only do some light off-roading, perhaps on rough dirt and gravel roads, or through relatively light off-road trails with minimal sand, mud, and rocks, you might want a tread pattern that is geared more towards the highway than the trail.

All-Terrain Tire Rubber

The specific rubber compound used to make the tire will have a much more notable effect on how long your tire will last in terms of mileage.

All-terrain, mud-terrain, and snow tires are all built for maximum grip on the driving surface. They use softer compounds that allow the tire to flex and grab the rough terrain or snow and ice. This type of rubber also helps snow tires stay softer in cold conditions.

However, this means that they become even softer when they heat up as they drive at high speeds on the highway. Unsurprisingly, softer rubber wears more than harder rubber. All this equates to the more flexible rubber in all-terrain tires wearing out faster than their harder compound counterparts.

Average Mileage of All-Terrain Tires

The exact mileage you will get out of your tires depends on factors like road materials, the setting you drive in, and your driving style. We will get more into those factors in a bit, but first, let’s look at the average mileage you can expect from your tires.

While the average lifespan of all-terrains based on mileage is 40,000, some models are rated as high as 80,000+ miles. This means that high-quality all-terrain tires can end up lasting longer than some highway tires.

Tire manufacturers often provide warranties for their tires based on mileage. They are essentially guaranteeing that you will be able to travel a certain distance for tires that are not abused and see regular maintenance.

Note: if you want to make use of this warranty because your tires need premature replacement, you are going to need the maintenance records to demonstrate that you properly cared for your tires, but that’s ok because you are doing that regular maintenance anyway, right?

While the all-terrain tires may wear faster, they could end up lasting longer than some highway models. Because of this, you might think that these tires will end up costing more, but that is not always the case. If you shop around, you can find tires with good ratings for a reasonable price.

Road Construction

Not all roads are created equal. Local road crews use different materials in the construction of roads and highways. These different materials vary in their abrasiveness, which affects how many miles you will get out of your tires. If you have rougher pavement in your region, your tires are going to wear faster.

Driving Environment

There are two principal characteristics of the environment to consider when it comes to the mileage you will get out of your tires: urban vs. highway settings and mountainous vs. flat conditions. 

Urban vs. Highway

Urban drivers do a lot more starting and stopping, both of which cause slippage. Slippage is where the tire surface will slip across the road surface instead of roll over it. This slipping action dramatically affects the wear on the tread and will decrease the lifespan of the tread compared to highway driving.

Mountainous vs. Flat

Driving through mountains and hills means a lot of climbing and descending and usually means windier roads that require more cornering.

All of these cause more wear and tear on the tread of the tires. People who drive on steeper roadways will wear their tire tread out quicker than those driving over flat straight roads.

Improve the Lifespan

To get the most out of your tires, you will want to keep the factors you can control in mind. You can’t do much about mountains, hills, and the materials used to construct the roads and highways in your area.

Driving Style

However, you can control your driving style and tire maintenance schedules. Be softer with the gas and brake pedal, and take turns at lower speeds. Both of these will increase the lifespan of your tire.

Maintenance

Most importantly, always follow the proper maintenance schedule for your tires, get your tires rotated, balanced, and inspected regularly. This will reduce uneven wear and will increase the number of miles you will get before you need to replace your tires.

Is Longer Always Better?

This might seem like a silly question. Most people might think that you want your tire tread to last as long as possible and will pay a premium for this.

Yet, if you don’t put many miles on per year, the rubber compound in the tires might breakdown before the tread wears out.

If you drive the vehicle 5,000 miles per year and you buy tires that will last you 60,000 miles, it might seem like you can get 12 years out of those tires. You can’t, or at least you shouldn’t try to.

The rubber in tires breaks down over time. Experts recommend that once a tire reaches six years of age, it should be inspected for safety. Any tire that is ten years old should be replaced outright.

Environmental factors can also increase the degradation of the rubber. If you see any cracking or splitting in the rubber of your tires, you need to have them inspected immediately. When the rubber degrades, tires can fail catastrophically with tire blowouts or tread separation. All of which have led to fatal car crashes.

Where the Rubber Meets the Road

Do all-terrain tires wear faster? The answer varies based on what you are comparing them to. They wear faster than highway tires but slower than mud-terrain tires.

While all-terrain tires wear faster than your average street tire, you can get just as much life out of your all-terrains by shopping around for higher mileage models, and it doesn’t have to cost you a fortune.

You can also increase the lifespan of your tires by adhering to a regular maintenance schedule and driving less aggressively. Just remember that once you hit the 6-year mark, the rubber degradation may mean you need to replace the tire even if you haven’t worn the tread out yet.

Winter tire life: studded and Velcro

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Winter tires are softer than summer tires, therefore, they wear out much faster. So what is the lifespan of winter tires? How to buy good studded tires in the secondary market and not regret it? Let's take a closer look at this important topic for motorists. nine0007

Content

  1. The service life of automobile tires
  2. The service life of winter and summer rubber according to GOST
  3. Date of manufacture
  4. Types of winter tires
  5. How much winter rubber
  6. Factors affecting tire wear
  7. Tire pressure
  8. Driving style and bad roads
  9. Wheel imbalance and wheel alignment
  10. Tire wear methods

Car Tire Life

All car tires are made from a rubber compound and are therefore subject to gradual wear. The degree of wear is influenced by many factors. But there are standards that allow you to determine

Service life of winter and summer tires according to GOST

According to Russian GOST 4754-97, a warranty period of 5 years from the date of manufacture is established for pneumatic tires for passenger cars. For off-road tires, this expiration date according to GOST has been increased to 10 years. nine0007

If your tires are older than 5 years, have them thoroughly inspected before use.

The use of rubber older than 8 years from the date of manufacture is very dangerous. During such a period, the rubber product becomes inelastic, and the grip of your passenger car with the road on these tires will be extremely low.

Date of manufacture

Finding out the age of a tire is easy, just look at the marking on its side. The year of manufacture is the 3rd and 4th digits of the code, while the 1st and 2nd indicate the week of production. From this date, count the expiration date of rubber according to GOST. nine0007

Types of winter tires

There are 2 types of winter tires:

  • studded
  • Velcro.

Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.

studded tires are safer on snow. They are not afraid of severe frosts . They show good grip on roads covered with ice and sleet, which shortens the braking distance. When driving on wet asphalt, the result is worse than Velcro. By The disadvantages of studded tires include heavy weight, high noise levels, quick wear and increased fuel consumption.

Velcro tires are made from soft rubber that can withstand low temperatures. This ensures perfect traction with the road surface, or “sticking”. Velcro is ideal for mild climates (not below 0°C) and city driving. For driving on ice and snow are not suitable for , the braking distance is longer than for tires with spikes. The service life of Velcro winter tires is longer than studded. nine0007

How long will winter tires last?

  • Russian-made tires run and are designed for 20-40 thousand km;
  • Chinese-made tires can drive from 50 to 80 thousand kilometers.
  • Velcro winter tires always last longer than studded tires. But such tires are not suitable for the Russian winter. nine0007

    When asked about tire life, Nokian replied: “The recommended tire life is six years and the recommended maximum is 10 years.” They also advised to pay more attention to checking their technical condition, rather than the date of production.

    Factors affecting tire wear

    The wear and tear of car tires is affected by many factors : country of manufacture, mileage, operating and storage conditions. We list the main ones. nine0007

    How to store

    Store rubber in a cool, dark and dry place. Excessive temperature, humidity and sun are detrimental to rubber products. Tires on rims should be stacked for storage and empty tires stacked vertically side by side.

    Tire pressure

    Regularly check the pressure in the tires - low values ​​adversely affect the life. Also do not pump tires, when using the pump, be sure to check the result with a pressure gauge. For the winter period, the pressure is 0.2 bar higher.

    Reduced tire pressure by 2 bar increases the braking distance by 1.5 times.

    Refer to the following table for the correct values.

    Driving style and bad roads

    For the long life of car tires and their minimum wear, you should follow the rules:

    • Move at an average speed - no more than 90 km per hour. So you will extend the life of studded tires by 40%, compared to driving at speeds over 120 km per hour.
    • Try to move smoothly, without jerking or slipping. Don't brake hard either, as you can quickly burn your tires. Fans of drifting are also “golden” customers of car dealerships in terms of the amount of burned tires.
    • There are two troubles in Russia, and one of them - with bad roads - has been actively fought by the state for many years. The quality of the road surface directly affects tire wear. But here we are still powerless. nine0016
    • Do not overload the luggage compartment. This leads to uneven load distribution, which increases tire wear.

    Wheel imbalance and wheel alignment

    Another danger for tires is the imbalance of the wheels of a car. This also increases the wear rate of the rubber. When changing tires from winter to summer and vice versa, be sure to balance the wheels.

    Also, due to the imbalance of the toe, the car loses control, it pulls to the side, which can lead to an accident. To avoid such problems, adjust the wheel alignment in a car service in time. nine0007

    Methods for determining tire wear

    The operation of summer tires becomes dangerous if the residual tread height is less than 1.6 mm. For winter tires, the norms are stricter - the tread cannot be less than 4 mm. In these cases, the rubber should be replaced. Also on Nokian and BridgeStone there are indicators in the form of numbers or snowflakes that will help you determine wear in time.

    In our harsh winter climate, many people prefer studded tires. It should be inspected for the presence and condition of the spikes. Insufficient amounts prevent the tire from gripping the snow or ice-covered surface. Manufacturers say that without counting 40% of the studs, the tire loses its qualities. nine0007

    In conclusion, watch a video about tire wear and how many seasons winter tires last.

    Tubeless SUV tires - pros and cons

    We have long been accustomed to the fact that the tire has a tube, but today no one considers car tubeless tires a miracle of technology

    They appeared on cars, motorcycles and other vehicles. Together with them, tires with cameras continue to be produced. So, it means that not everywhere rubber without cameras is very good? Let's try to answer this question. nine0007

    Is it worth putting tubeless tires on an SUV or not? In the city, many cars drive on such tires, and off-road on many issues is always discussed separately. Traditional opinions differ. Someone wants to buy tubeless tires for an SUV, and someone is a mountain for chamber ones. Consider the advantages of tubeless tires for an SUV and in general:

    1. The wheel weighs less, and the mass here is unsprung. The lower it is, the better for many parts of the car, especially the suspension, of course. Good tubeless tires for an SUV are best reflected in driving performance. nine0016
    2. Quality tubeless tires are resistant to small punctures. This is where tubeless tires come in handy. A tire with a chamber at the slightest puncture rapidly loses air. But tubeless tires are lowered gradually. You can get to your destination, although the wheel will need to be inflated from time to time. But you don’t have to change it in the field, and this is often the main thing on the roads at night in the forest.
    3. You can also buy a tubeless tire repair kit and repair small punctures with ease right on the road - again, without dismantling the wheel and tire. nine0016
    4. In the event of a puncture, tubeless tires will not explode and the car will maintain a controlled trajectory.
    5. In general, tubeless tires have a longer lifespan.

    Yes, tubeless tires have huge advantages, and they are most revealed on the roads. However, the cons of tubeless tires on the road are also most pronounced. It is impossible not to list them:

    1. When the rim geometry is broken, tubeless tires are deflated all the time. This is a serious malfunction that reduces the life of tubeless tires on an SUV. The wheel may fail, but you can’t restore it yourself. nine0016
    2. Complex repair of tubeless tires on the road is very difficult to do. The disassembly of simple wheels is within the power of almost every motorist - nothing but the usual mount is required here.

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