How do i know when to get new tires


How To Tell If You Need New Tires

Every year in the U.S., tire-related crashes cause 200 fatalities, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Thankfully, it’s easy to monitor your tires, and how to tell if you need new tires, with a quick video and some basic information.

5 Warning Signs You Need New Tires

The primary functions of the tread on your tires are to grip the road and to divert water that causes hydroplaning. Tires with plenty of tread can help you maintain control and reduce your chances of getting a flat. With a quick monthly check of your tread and tire pressure, you’ll know if you need to replace your tires.

Tread Wear Bars are Flush with the Tread:

Tread wear bars are small, raised bits of rubber that run between the tread blocks. As these bars become even with the top of the tread, it is likely time for new tires. See more about tread wear bars below.

Cracked Rubber:

Tires will wear down over time, even if you don’t drive much. Sunlight, heat, and chemicals used to melt snow and ice can reduce rubber flexibility, causing tires to crack, lose air, and eventually fail.

Uneven Tire Tread:

There are many factors that may cause uneven wear, which could shorten the life of your tires. Vehicle alignment, tire pressure, lack of rotation, and/or worn steering and suspension components can all contribute to this problem. To prolong the life of your tires and reduce uneven wear, consider getting them rotated at consistent intervals. At Les Schwab, we recommend getting them rotated every 5,000 milles. The pros at Les Schwab will also conduct a free visual inspection of your steering and suspension components. Schedule your free, pre-trip safety check today.

Tire Pressure Issues:

All tires deflate slowly over time, usually about 1 PSI (pounds per square inch) per month. Check yours monthly to keep them properly inflated. If your tires continually lose air or seem to completely deflate without warning, you may need to stop by Les Schwab for tire repair or replacement if necessary. Does the TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) light often appear on your dash? This could mean your tires have developed a slow, continuous leak.

Sidewall Bulges:

If you hit a curb, pothole or other obstacle, your tires can develop sidewall bulges due to a break of the inner liner. These bulges can rupture causing a potentially unsafe situation. If you spot a bulge on your tires, get to your nearby Les Schwab and have your tires inspected.

Other Possible Issues:

If you experience new vibrations or thumping while driving, it could be a sign that one of your tire/wheel assemblies is out of balance. It could also indicate a suspension issue. Stop by your local Les Schwab and our professionals will check your tires, steering, and suspension.


Easy Ways to Check Your Tread


Use the Tread Wear Bars

All tires sold in the United States today have what are called tread wear bars. The tread wear bars on your tires are there to help you see how much tread you still have. These wear bars are small, raised bars of rubber in the grooves of your tire. Look at the tread pattern and you’ll see these bars running between the tread blocks.

How do I use them to diagnose worn tires?

Look at the tread pattern and you’ll see these bars running between the tread blocks. As your tires wear, these bars will become increasingly flush with the tire’s tread. It’s important to replace your tires before this happens.

Depending on where and how you drive, and the conditions you face on the road, you might consider getting new tires before they reach that point. City driving in mild conditions may allow you to wait until the tread is closer to the tread wear bar before replacing your tires. More adverse conditions, such as rain, snow, and unpaved roads, may require you to replace your tires earlier.


Do the Penny Test

An easy way to check the tread on your tires is to do the penny test. Take a penny and place Lincoln’s head in one of the grooves of the tire tread. If you can see all of Lincoln’s head, it’s time to replace the tire.

If the penny goes in enough that the tire tread is at least as deep as Lincoln’s forehead, your tires are generally considered safe and do not need replacing. Check all four of your tires when conducting the penny test.


Ready to Find the Perfect Tires?

You’ll find your next set of tires at Les Schwab. You also find our world-class customer service at a tire shop near you that cares about your safety on the road.

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When to Replace Tires? | Tires Plus

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Know the three major factors: tread wear, exposure to heat and tire age – and you’ll know when to get new tires.

Why worry about tread wear?

It's all about your safety. With good treads, your car will drive better on the road. When tire treads are worn, your vehicle may be unable to handle weather conditions like rain and snow. Worn treads can also make other parts of your car wear down faster. And remember - having insufficient tread is considered illegal in many states, so please check your tire tread regularly!

A super-easy way to check your tire tread

With President Lincoln's head pointed down, insert a penny into the grooves on your tire tread. If any part of Lincoln's head is hidden by the tire tread, your tires are fine. Otherwise, your treads are too shallow and it's time to replace your tires.

HOW OLD ARE YOUR TIRES?

Regardless of tread wear, many vehicle manufacturers generally recommend that you replace your tires after six years. Most tire manufacturers recommend that you replace your tires at 10 years. Check the manufacturer’s recommendations on your specific tires.

WHAT HEAT CAN DO TO YOUR TIRES

Exposure to heat and the sun’s ultraviolet rays may cause structural changes to your tires. Actually, any extreme weather conditions — from cold temperatures, ice and snow to heat — can combine with rocks, potholes and road conditions to wear down and damage your tires. That’s why we make sure to help you choose the right tire for your climate and season.

I Need New Tires

When it’s time to buy new tires, we want to make your experience as simple and smooth as possible. We have an extensive selection of quality tires to fit your vehicle, your budget and your driving style. You’ll find everything from economy to ultra–high performance tires, in the size you need, from brands you trust — including our popular Bridgestone and Firestone brands. Find the tires you need – you can start right here.

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Rubber issue date | How to determine the quality of old tires when buying

Tires are not the first freshness. As absurd as it may sound, the question of the release date of tires worries some buyers. In garages and tire shops, they answer the question in completely different ways - does the year of rubber production affect the quality of the tire? To be honest, probably not. Let's figure it out.

How to determine the year of manufacture of rubber? The manufacturer indicates the week and year of manufacture on the tire on the inner circle near the bead ring. 4 numbers in an oval - what we are looking for. For example, 4317 means that the tires left the assembly line in week 43 of 2017. It turns out, around October. In accordance with standards and common sense, you can absolutely safely buy new tires that were released 3-4 years ago. The manufacturer sets a warranty period. Usually it is 5 years. The service life can be much longer.

Has anyone done any research on this subject?

Yes, many tire manufacturers have tested new tires on par with 3 year olds at their test centers. Michelin's 2018 study received the biggest response. Rubber was tested in Asia, Europe and proved that new and three-year tires are one and the same. The result of the experiment was the advertising campaign “Tyres are not bananas” and the conclusions: three-year-old tires from the warehouse are no different from new ones, and the real life of high-quality tires is up to 10 years from the date of production.

But the conditions in these countries are different from those in Russia, aren't they?

Right. And in their research, Michelin experts spoke only about their tires, subject to strict adherence to the rules for long-term storage. In our country, everyone is guided by the norms and recommendations of GOST. It regulates the period during which the manifestation of defects is excluded - 5 years. During this period, they are considered new and are subject to sale in the usual manner.

How to determine the quality of a tire and how to find out the year of rubber production?

A visual inspection is sufficient for this. For example, you decide to buy tires in Yekaterinburg or Nizhny Tagil. And you are offered four-year tires, explaining this by the total supply of such a batch to the Urals. Examine each carefully. The main beacons are surface integrity and color.

1. Exclude the presence of microcracks, even single ones - this is an indicator that the rubber has begun to dry for some reason.
2. The color of the tires should be a rich black, without whitish streaks and faded areas.
3. If you really want to, you can try on the wheel at the tire shop at the store. Rubber should remain intact, not give microcracks and require standard balancing.

In 99 cases out of 100, this will be the case. A quality tire may not show signs of aging after 5 years of proper storage. This is only possible with manufacturing defects.

If it's not so bad, then where did this topic come from?

No one has done exact research, but marketing is most likely to blame. In order to stimulate sales of new tires, it is logical to convince the client that it is dangerous to ride on old tires.

So I can safely buy tires made 3-4 years ago?

Yes. The warranty period of 5 years is the period in which the manufacturer assumes responsibility for possible defects. Moreover, it is calculated with a margin - with the expectation of active operation in a constant mode in difficult road conditions. The actual service life is much higher. We are also given a 3-month warranty for shoes, but we wear high-quality models for several seasons and do not know anything about the release date.

If you remember about the Urals again, then you will also use tires in the summer-winter shift mode, that is, with breaks. Our catalog contains all the leaders of the tire market. Therefore, you can buy rubber in Yekaterinburg and other large cities of the Ural Federal District directly from the manufacturer and be sure of its quality.

How to find out the year of manufacture of a tire: where is the date of manufacture

Everything has an expiration date, car tires are no exception. How long can they be used? Can you ride tires that are many years old, but they look quite working? Is it worth saving on tires by buying products that have not yet been used, but have been stored in a warehouse for 5-7 years?

Release date is an important parameter when choosing car tires

These questions at least once arose before the majority of motorists. We answer them - in detail and in detail.

Where can I find the production date of a tire?

The date of manufacture of the tire is always on its sidewall in an oval stamp

Information about when a car tire was produced is placed on its side. You will easily notice an oval stamp with four numbers inside - for example, 1118.

  • first comes the week in which the tire is made. In our example, this is week 01, that is, January;
  • followed by the year of manufacture. Ours is 2003.

So, we have a tire that “saw the light” in January 2003.

Certification of automobile tires for their sale on the Russian market is carried out by the Department of Transport. Tires without age marking, and in a strictly prescribed form, will not receive a quality certificate. This rule is the same for all tire manufacturers.

See also: Tire marking: deciphering the designations on tires

Why do we need information about the date of manufacture of tires

Drivers change cars at least twice a year. As a rule, rubber is operated for several years, and then new tires are bought. At the same time, the tread pattern, raw materials, radius are taken into account, but they rarely pay attention to the release date of the product. But it is this information that helps to better understand the condition of the tires and how long they will last.

  • manufacturers give a guarantee for tires - at least 5 years.
    It is believed that during this period the tires are at the peak of their shape. But there is a nuance here - operating conditions: if the car constantly overcomes off-road, and the driver is a big fan of high speed, the tires run the risk of wearing out much earlier. And vice versa: with a quieter operation, tires serve for more than 5 years, while maintaining normal elasticity and other important characteristics.
  • tires gradually lose their properties during the aging process.
    Over the years, tires release chemicals that provide the necessary elasticity. The older the product, the harder it is.

You can determine for yourself whether the tires have begun to age. To do this, pay attention to their side. Did you see small cracks here? This is the first sign of aging. Over the years, these scratches will become deeper, and the tire itself will begin to change color, acquiring a whitish tint on the originally black rubber.

In the process of aging, black rubber becomes covered with a whitish coating.

Have you noticed similar symptoms on your car tires? So, it's time to change them - you should not pull further, even if the tread does not look worn out. It is dangerous to drive a car with such tires.

How long does a car tire last?

The tire is a mixture of chemical compounds. A number of factors influence it:

  • driving style;
  • climatic and road conditions;
  • the speed at which you are accustomed to driving.

Tires can experience different loads, so they have different lifespan, and it is impossible to accurately predict it.

Pay enough attention to the wheels - pay attention to the condition of the tires yourself, and also stop by the service centers. After five years of operation, tire diagnostics should be performed at least once a year.

See also: What pressure should be in the tires?

What causes tires to age?

External factors

The aging process is accelerated by three main factors:

  1. fever or frequent temperature changes;
  2. high humidity;
  3. direct sunlight.

It is important to properly store summer and winter tires, protecting them from threatening external factors. By observing the storage conditions, you prolong the "life" of tires - their elasticity remains at an acceptable level for a long time.

Storage conditions

Tires are quite picky about storage conditions: in order for them to retain their original properties for a long time, they must be stored correctly.

Proper storage is the key to maintaining tire performance.

  • new tires are best kept in plastic bags. They protect the rubber from direct sunlight and minimize the tire's contact with the environment.
  • The room where tires are stored must be well ventilated. The temperature here is in the range of 0 - 200. In addition, high humidity should not be allowed, otherwise the rubber components will begin to break down.
  • tires cannot be stacked on top of each other. Such warehousing leads to deformation of the tires, and hence to a decrease in their quality and elasticity.

Storing tires according to the rules is a task that requires control. Therefore, the longer tires lie in stock, the higher the risk that their properties and resources are no longer at that high level.

Quality and original characteristics of products

The properties of tires, their durability and wear resistance largely depend on the quality of rubber. Accordingly, they depend on the manufacturer, who selects raw materials for products manufactured under his brand.

Choose tires from trusted and well-known manufacturers

The largest companies are investing huge amounts of money in the development of unique compounds - they are added to rubber, making it as resistant to aging as possible.

Giving preference to tires from world manufacturers - for example, Nokian, Goodyear or Michelin, you choose high quality, confirmed by time and expert reviews. Under the right conditions of storage and operation, these tires will serve much more than 5 years - their warranty period.

Whether to buy tires if they are without mileage, but produced 2 - 3 years ago

Carefully inspect each tire. Tires should not have any white coating, no scratches, no burrs. Then it is worth checking the products by touch in order to make sure that they are elastic.

Does the appearance of the tires cause any complaints? This suggests that they were stored correctly, therefore, the performance properties are at the proper level.

If you have tires in front of you that are overtaking the symptoms of aging, it's not worth the risk. Such tires will not last long, and you will waste your money.

There are two sets of tires - both from reliable brands, each with a good view? Then choose the one that is "younger". In this case, the guarantee of proper storage is higher.

Don't get too hung up on the age of the tires. For example, tires that have just "knocked" two years, show themselves no worse than products that have just entered the market. But! They must initially be of good quality, that is, from manufacturers whose reputation is beyond doubt. Should inspire confidence and appearance - without cracks and whitish coating. Well, you have the right to ask for a discount on two-year-old tires.

Expert opinions and recommendations

Expert advice will help you choose the right tires and keep them in working condition for a long time.

  1. The date of manufacture of the tire is applied to its sidewall and is a four-digit code in an oval stamp.
  2. The first two digits of the code indicate the month of manufacture, the next - the year.
  3. Even if tires are not used, they wear out and lose elasticity. This process is accelerated at times if the tires are stored incorrectly.

    Learn more