How often should you buy tires


How Often Should You Replace Your Tires?

Do I need to visit the tire shop?

Maybe you got a used car a few years ago or maybe you recently purchased a new car. No matter the situation, as a car-owner you may be wondering, how often should you replace your tires? When you should replace your tires differs slightly from vehicle to vehicle and driver to driver. However, there are a few standards that should help you determine when to change your tires next.

How Often Should You Replace Your Tires?

When and how often you should change your tires depends on a few factors. When thinking about replacing your tires, ask yourself these questions:

  • How often do you drive? Do you drive long distances often or do you only drive short spans a few times a week?
  • Is your car new or does it have some years on it?
  • When was the last time you replaced your tires, if ever?

Along with the answers from above, there are a few pieces of information you can grab from your vehicle to help determine the next time you should replace your tires. The following should only take a few minutes to find out.

Duration

Most car experts will tell you to change your tires every 6 years or so. If you are constantly driving, you may need to change your tires earlier. Likewise, if you don’t drive often you can get away with a few extra years.

For a car that you bought new, you can easily bet on changing your tires 6 years after your purchase. For used cars, you’ll likely need to look at the date printed on the tire.

To see when your tires were manufactured, look for a four-digit number sequence on the outside of the tire. This will tell you the week of the year in which they were made. For example, 1112 means that the tires were made in the 11th week of 2012.

Mileage

Another good rule of thumb when it comes to tire replacement is to replace your tires every 25,000-50,000 miles. In most cars, you can check your total mileage on the dashboard.

Doing the Tread Test

Aside from time and mileage, you can always check if your tires look like they need to be replaced. To do so, get a quarter and insert it headfirst into the center of the tire tread. If Washington’s head is even with the tread, your tires are safe, but you need to get them replaced soon.

Doing the same trick with a penny, if Lincoln’s head is even with the tread, hopefully, you have some money saved up because you need to change your tires ASAP.

Steering Wheel Feels Off When Driving

Another physical test to see if it’s time for a tire replacement is to be mindful of how your car feels when you are driving. Does the steering wheel feel smooth when driving, or does it vibrate or veer to one side over the other. If it does any of the latter, consider getting your tires changed.

What Happens When You Don’t Replace Your Tires?

While there are steps you can take to expand the lifespan of your tires, when they are worn out, you need to replace them. You can’t put off changing your tires, as it is a safety risk to you and other vehicles on the road. Old tires can affect the way your car breaks and stops, which can lead to accidents. Be a responsible car owner and replace your tires when needed.

It’s Probably Time to Change Your Tires

All car owners need to be on top of replacing their tires. How often should you replace your tires? It might vary from person to person, but there are standards in place to determine tire health. Is your car due for a tire replacement? Then check out Christian’s Tire Shop. We have all the name brands you could possibly want, right here in Albuquerque.

When and How Often to Replace Your Tires

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When the tread depth gets too low or your tires hit the six-year mark, it's time for new rubber.

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While the consensus across the auto industry is that you should consider replacing your tires at least every six years, there’s no magic number for how often you should replace them.

Tires become unsafe when tread becomes too thin, rubber is degraded by time and temperature or their sidewalls are damaged. A flat is an inconvenience, but a blowout or sketchy grip can lead to an accident.

Although tires can be a substantial expense for a car owner to handle at one time, wear and tear — and their replacement — is mostly predictable. Here’s a rundown of how to determine if your tires need to be replaced and common signs that your tires aren’t up to par.

Tread depth

Tires have grooves known as tread that help them grip the road. While most new tires have a tread depth around 10/32nds of an inch, the tread wears down over time. This makes it more difficult to steer your vehicle, reduces traction and increases braking time.

The U.S. Department of Transportation deems tires that have tread at or below 2/32nds of an inch to be unsafe. While your tire technically has enough tread to drive at this point, it can be dangerous to drive your car in certain conditions or for long distances.

There are three ways to figure out your tires’ tread depth:

  • Tread wear indicators are built into tires and are raised, evenly spaced sections in the grooves of your tire tread. On new tires, they are not as high as the tread. However, when the tread reaches the same level as the indicators, it means it’s time to replace the tires.

  • Tire tread gauges are relatively cheap tools that let you measure your tread in thirty-seconds of an inch. This will show you the exact measurement of your tire tread.

  • The penny test lets you estimate tread depth based on where the tread hits a penny. To do this test, take a penny, turn it upside-down, and insert it straight down in the groove of a tire’s tread. Look straight on at the penny to determine where the tread hits President Lincoln’s profile. If you can see his entire head, you’ve hit the mark and need new tires.

Tire age

Regardless of how many miles they’ve driven, tires degrade over time and become more prone to failure. Factors like environmental conditions, storage and maintenance can influence how long a tire will last even if it’s only driven a few hundred miles a month.

While there’s no set requirement for when to replace tires according to age, the general recommendation is to replace them six years after the manufacture date and to never drive on tires that are older than 10 years.

Signs you might need new tires

Of course there are other times when your tires are telling you it’s time for replacement despite what your tread measurement might say.

You moved to a new climate. Some tires are designed for specific conditions such as extreme temperatures. Winter tires, for example, have deeper tread and are meant to be more flexible in cold weather; driving them on warm pavement can wear them down more quickly. If you move to a new climate, pay attention to road conditions and weather patterns to determine if you need different tires.

You’re losing traction. If it feels like your car is slipping or sliding during wet weather, this could be a sign of low tire tread that is failing to channel water away effectively. Because tire tread can wear unevenly, you might not notice that some of your tread has worn thin and is affecting your traction.

Most modern cars activate a warning light when your car loses traction. If you are seeing this warning light more frequently as time goes on, check the condition of your tires.

Your tires aren’t holding pressure like they should. Certain types of tire damage, including debris between the rim and the tire and damage to the sidewall, can cause continuous pressure loss. Some damage might be repairable, but some situations will call for new tires.

🤓Nerdy Tip

An average of 2% air loss in tires is common for every drop of 10 degrees in outside temperature. So don’t worry if your tire pressure varies a bit when it starts to get colder outside.

About the author: Whitney Vandiver is a writer at NerdWallet currently focusing on small business. Read more

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When to change tires

  • Repair of damaged tires
  • Replacing a damaged tire
  • When to change tires

Changing tires

Sooner or later all tires wear out or get damaged and need to be replaced.

How quickly this happens depends on various factors, including how you drive, the natural conditions in your area, and how well your tires are cared for.

When should tires be changed?

Tires should be checked regularly (at least once a month). The following are signs that indicate the need for tire replacement.

  • Tread Wear Indicators: Most tires have tread wear indicators, these are hard rubber bars that appear on the tire when the tread depth is below the safe driving limit (usually 1.6mm).
  • Uneven wear pattern: The tread should also be inspected for uneven wear patterns that may indicate problems elsewhere.
  • Bulge or bulge on the side of the tire: may cause tire damage and dangerous consequences.
  • Flat tire due to a puncture.
  • Tire has ruptures or other significant damage.
  • There are punctures larger than 0.64 cm on the side or tread. If the punctures are larger than the specified size or the tread is worn to a depth of less than 1. 6 mm, the tire cannot be repaired.

Tips for buying replacement tires

  • Change all four tires at once

This is the best replacement. Excellent handling requires all four tires to be of the same type and size, unless otherwise recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.

  • Compliance

When purchasing only two new replacement tires, make sure they are compatible with other tires in use and comply with current legislation and vehicle manufacturer's requirements.

  • Put new tires on the rear axle

Buying only two new tires, put them on the rear wheels for better grip and stability while driving.

  • Radial and non-radial

If tires are to be used simultaneously, fit radial tires on the rear wheels.

  • Never bet

Radial and non-radial tires on the same axle at the same time.

  • Different speed indexes

It is not recommended to use tires with different speed ratings on the same vehicle. If, nevertheless, the speed index of the tires is different, a pair of tires with the same indexes should be put on the same axle.

  • Load capacity

New tires must have at least the original manufacturer's recommended load capacity.

What happens to old tires?

90% of end-of-life used tires are recycled as fuel (in the US, Japan and Europe).

Warning

Before changing tires, read your vehicle owner's manual and follow the tire manufacturer's recommendations for changing tires. Changing the type or size of tires can greatly affect the handling of the vehicle.

Should a tire valve be changed?

Thursday, April 28, 2016 4:40:00 pm Europe/Moscow

It's not uncommon for drivers to ask for pressure checks or pressure adjustments. At the same time, only a few ask check the status of valve . Even taking into account the fact that in professional tire centers the valve is changed at every seasonal tire change, the driver himself should not forget about the importance of this, at first glance, small element of the wheel. After all, a damaged valve can lead to a decrease in pressure, which in turn can lead to a slow and irreversible destruction of the tire from the inside. Timely inspection will help to avoid such problems.

What is the valve

The valve consists of a valve body, a spool and a cap. The materials used in these parts are rubber, metal and some plastic.

Unfortunately, over time, rubber dries out, cracks, and metal can be damaged by chemicals. In addition, do not forget about the harsh operating conditions. So, during the rotation of the wheel, a serious load acts on the valve - about 1.7 kg at a speed of 100 km / h.

It is therefore important to choose the valve that best suits both the disc and the vehicle.

How to choose the right valve?

Most common tire shops offer TR414 (for steel rims) or TR414C (for alloy rims) valves.

It is this type of sale of valves that is widely practiced. And there are two reasons for this. The first is the similarity in color, so chrome is not offered for stamped wheels (no one takes white metal to black), but only for cast ones (there are very few forged ones on sale). The second is the difference in price, chrome is more expensive, and stamped buyers take everything at a minimum.

Discs fit both types of valves, but the difference is how they are sold.

Attention! Many mistakenly believe that C is a commercial valve (C-commercial), but in fact, C means that the valve has a chrome lining (C-chromium). This valve has no other differences from the standard one. The TR414C can handle a maximum of 4.5 bar just like a conventional valve.

However, there are also TR413 for alloy wheels. This valve is smaller and, unlike the TR414, is less prone to buckling, meaning it does not cause slow loss of pressure during high-speed driving.

In addition to the above types of valves, there are several more varieties of valves :

  • TR418 - an enlarged valve for cars equipped with steel discs that are hidden by decorative caps. Due to the greater length, access to the valve is provided without the need to remove the cap.
  • TR412 - for motorcycles, for mopeds.
  • TR600 is a rubber/metal valve for commercial vehicles with a solid base and a stronger rubber compound. Able to withstand pressure up to 5.5 - 7 bar.

Attention! The use of standard valves on vehicles carrying people and goods may result in tire failure.

  • Metal valve for sports use. A valve like this should be used on powerful cars and even more so on closed racing tracks. This valve is specially designed for intensive use and reduces possible pressure loss.

Attention! The metal valve is much stronger than the standard one, however, and will need to be replaced over time.

The spool as an important element of the valve

The spool is a device that directs air by moving the moving part relative to the body in which it slides.

Spool types

  • Tube for tube tires.
  • Standard tubeless tires designed for quiet driving (e.g. MICHELIN Energy XM2, MICHELIN Primacy 3 or MICHELIN CrossClimate).
  • Reinforced for tubeless and sport use (e.g. MICHELIN Pilot Sport 4, MICHELIN Pilot Super Sport, or MICHELIN Pilot Sport Cup 2).

Given the load and intensity of work, the spools are also subject to aging and various damage. Therefore, it is necessary to change them regularly as well (as a rule, when you change the valve, you get a new spool).

The cap is not just a decorative element

The main function of the cap - protect the spool from dirt. Therefore, it is necessary that each valve be equipped with a protective cap.

There are many different colored caps on the market, they can be metal or plastic. Recently, there has been a growing fashion for colored metal caps (usually made in China).


Learn more